篇名 | DOI: 10.4103/1011-4564.196353 Cell Division Cycle‑associated 7-like Gene: A Novel Biomarker for Adverse Survival in Human High‑grade Gliomas |
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卷期 | 36:6 |
作者 | Chia‑Kuang Tsai 、 Jiunn‑Tay Lee 、 Yuan‑Hao Chen 、 Chih‑Sung Liang 、 Chun‑Chieh Lin 、 Nai‑Wen Chang 、 Cherry Liu 、 Chung‑Hsing Chou 、 Gunng‑Shinng Chen 、 Feng‑Cheng Liu 、 Tzu‑Yang Lin 、 Dueng‑Yuan Hueng |
頁次 | 224-228 |
關鍵字 | Cell division cycle‑associated 7-like 、 gene expression omnibus profile 、 glioma 、 World Health Organization 、 pathological grades 、 MEDLINE 、 Scopus |
出刊日期 | 201612 |
DOI | 10.4103/1011-4564.196353 |
Background: High‑grade primary gliomas are aggressively growing and have an unfavorable prognosis. The utility of prognostic biomarkers of outcome in glioma patients is important for medical practice. Cell division cycle‑associated 7‑like (CDCA7L) protein modifies cancer progression and metastasis. Nevertheless, its character in defining the clinical prognosis of human gliomas has not been illuminated. Subjects and Methods: The hypothesis of this study was that CDCA7L is upregulated in human gliomas. We studied two de‑linked data from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) profile. The first dataset (GDS1816/225081_s_at/CDCA7L) in primary high‑grade glioma included age, gender, and survival time. Another dataset (GDS1962/225081_s_at/CDCA7L) was also encompassed to estimate CDCA7L gene expression in each pathological grading. Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/ Proteins (STRING) was used to survey the protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of CDCA7L‑regulated oncogenesis. Results: Statistical analysis of the GEO profile revealed that the World Health Organization (WHO) Grade IV (n = 81) gliomas had higher CDCA7L mRNA expression level than in Grade II (n = 7, P = 2.15 × 10 − 14) gliomas and nontumor controls (n = 23, P = 2.87 × 10 − 18). Kaplan–Meier analysis reported that patients with high CDCA7L mRNA levels (n = 49) had adverse survival than those with low CDCA7L expression (n = 28). The PPI analysis of CDCA7L‑regulated oncogenesis showed CDCA7L as a potential hub protein. Conclusions: The expression of CDCA7L has a positive correlation with the WHO pathological grading and shorter survival. This finding suggests that CDCA7L may be a potential biomarker of prognosis in human gliomas.