篇名 | Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Suppress Tumor Growth in Chemoresistant Ovarian Cancer-Initiating Cells |
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卷期 | 34:2 |
作者 | Wang , Yu-chi 、 Chang , Cheng-chang 、 Chiang , Kai-jo 、 Chao , Tai-kuang 、 Wu, Chia-chun 、 Chang, Ping-ting 、 Wu, Chang-chieh 、 Lai, Hung-xheng |
頁次 | 072-076 |
關鍵字 | Chemoresistance 、 ovarian cancer-initiating cells 、 topoisomerase I inhibitor 、 topotecan 、 MEDLINE 、 Scopus |
出刊日期 | 201404 |
DOI | 10.4103/1011-4564.131897 |
Background: To investigate the role of a topoisomerase I inhibitor (topotecan) in chemoresistant ovarian cancer-initiating cells. Materials and Methods: We isolated ovarian cancer-initiating cells (CP70 side-population cells) from the CP70 cell line using FACS Aria-based sorting and cultured them in suspension to form spheroids (CP70 side-population sphere [SPS]). Gene expression was assessed by microarray, to identify potentially effective chemotherapeutic drugs. An MTS assay was used to evaluate cell growth. Results: CP70 SPS cells showed significant resistance to the chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Microarray analysis demonstrated a high expression of topoisomerase-related genes in CP70 SPS cells. Topotecan inhibited ovarian cancer-initiating cells (CP70 SPS) in vitro more than it did their parental CP70 cells. This result was confirmed in tissues from human patients. Conclusions: Chemoresistant ovarian cancer-initiating cells exhibited high expression levels of topoisomerase, which could be an alternative target of adjuvant therapy for patients with chemoresistant ovarian cancer.